Authors

• Vesna Babić — Klinički bolnički centar Rijeka, Rijeka, Hrvatska — ORCID: 0000-0002-0140-642X
• Doris Ivetac — Klinički bolnički centar Rijeka, Rijeka, Hrvatska — ORCID: 0000-0001-9000-4213
• Saša Bura — Klinički bolnički centar Rijeka, Rijeka, Hrvatska — ORCID: 0000-0001-5937-4865

Abstract

Syncope means short-term loss of consciousness, which occurs suddenly, with loss of postural tone, resulting in spontaneous recovery and the return of previous neurological functions. (1) The typical presentation of the patient with syncope is a motionless and limp patient, hypotensive, pale, clammy, cold extremities and filiform pulse, and shallow breathing. In most cases syncope is a benign nature, however, with a certain number of syncope patients may indicate a serious, life-threatening condition. Initial evaluation of the syncope is an anamnesis and a physical examination of the patient. The nurse participates in diagnostic and therapeutic methods and provides general and particular health care. Nursing interventions and diagnosis contribute to establishing control over the patient’s condition. It controls whether physical activity is sufficient and provides a peaceful and pleasant environment for the patient. The nurse educates patients about illness and helps create the conditions for a quality life after leaving the hospital.

Keywords

syncope, nursing care

DOI

Literature

1. Chang AM, Hollander JE, Su E, Weiss RE, Yagapen AN, Malveau SE, et al. Recurrent syncope is not an independent risk predictor for future syncopal events or adverse outcomes. Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Aug 24. pii: S0735-6757(18)30639-9. [Epub ahead of print]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2018.08.004