Improvement in atrial macro-reentry/focal tachycardia ablation results using high-density mapping – a single center experience

    Authors

    Keywords

    ablation, macro-reentry tachycardia, focal atrial tachycardia, high-density mapping

    DOI

    https://doi.org/10.15836/ccar2022.183

    Full Text

    **Aim**: To determine in-hospital and long-term results of atrial macro-reentry and focal tachycardia ablation using high-density mapping. **Patients and Methods**: In 2021 and 2022, a total of 47 consecutive patients with atypical macro-reentry and focal atrial tachycardia were ablated using the 3D mapping system. Ablations were performed using Carto 3 (Biosense Webster) mapping system in all patients, but high-density mapping catheter with new Carto Prime module was used only in patients ablated in 2022 (total 29). **Results**: Ablation procedure was successful in 96% of all patients with no inducible tachycardia at the end. Mean follow-up period was 11 months (3-19 months) for all patients. Patients ablated in 2022 had shorter mean follow-up period of 7 months (3-11 months) compared to patients ablated in 2021, but majority of relapses occurred within first 6 months after ablation. Daily trans-telephonic ECG was used for follow up in 85% of patients (similar in both groups) and clinical follow up with Holter ECG after 6 months in 99% and 90% of patients, respectively (similar in both groups). 96% of patients ablated in 2022 were free from any tachycardia in the follow up period in comparison to 78% of patients ablated in 2021. Proportion of macro-reentry tachycardias was significantly higher in 2022 when high-density mapping was used, suggesting better understanding of the tachycardia mechanism. **Conclusion**: High-density mapping system increases acute and short-term results of atrial macro-reentry and focal tachycardias (1).

    Literature

    1. Luik A, Schmidt K, Haas A, Unger L, Tzamalis P, Brüggenjürgen B. Ablation of Left Atrial Tachycardia following Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: 12-Month Success Rates. J Clin Med. 2022 February 17;11(4):1047. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11041047
    Cardiologia Croatica
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    Improvement in atrial macro-reentry/focal tachycardia ablation results using high-density mapping – a single center experience

    Extended Abstract
    Issue9-10
    Published
    Pages183
    PDF via DOIhttps://doi.org/10.15836/ccar2022.183
    ablation
    macro-reentry tachycardia
    focal atrial tachycardia
    high-density mapping

    Authors

    Janko Szavits Nossan*ORCIDMagdalena Clinic for Cardiovascular Disease, Krapinske Toplice, Croatia
    Vito MustapićORCIDMagdalena Clinic for Cardiovascular Disease, Krapinske Toplice, Croatia
    Igor ŠestoORCIDMagdalena Clinic for Cardiovascular Disease, Krapinske Toplice, Croatia
    Lucija BarbarićORCIDMagdalena Clinic for Cardiovascular Disease, Krapinske Toplice, Croatia
    Nikola JutrišaORCIDMagdalena Clinic for Cardiovascular Disease, Krapinske Toplice, Croatia
    Iva KopčićORCIDJohnson and Johnson, Biosense Webster

    *Correspondence email: janko.szavitsnossan@gmail.com

    Full Text

    Aim: To determine in-hospital and long-term results of atrial macro-reentry and focal tachycardia ablation using high-density mapping.

    Patients and Methods: In 2021 and 2022, a total of 47 consecutive patients with atypical macro-reentry and focal atrial tachycardia were ablated using the 3D mapping system. Ablations were performed using Carto 3 (Biosense Webster) mapping system in all patients, but high-density mapping catheter with new Carto Prime module was used only in patients ablated in 2022 (total 29).

    Results: Ablation procedure was successful in 96% of all patients with no inducible tachycardia at the end. Mean follow-up period was 11 months (3-19 months) for all patients. Patients ablated in 2022 had shorter mean follow-up period of 7 months (3-11 months) compared to patients ablated in 2021, but majority of relapses occurred within first 6 months after ablation. Daily trans-telephonic ECG was used for follow up in 85% of patients (similar in both groups) and clinical follow up with Holter ECG after 6 months in 99% and 90% of patients, respectively (similar in both groups). 96% of patients ablated in 2022 were free from any tachycardia in the follow up period in comparison to 78% of patients ablated in 2021. Proportion of macro-reentry tachycardias was significantly higher in 2022 when high-density mapping was used, suggesting better understanding of the tachycardia mechanism.

    Conclusion: High-density mapping system increases acute and short-term results of atrial macro-reentry and focal tachycardias (1).

    Literature

    1. 1.
      Luik A, Schmidt K, Haas A, Unger L, Tzamalis P, Brüggenjürgen B. Ablation of Left Atrial Tachycardia following Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: 12-Month Success Rates. J Clin Med. 2022 February 17;11(4):1047.DOI